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SUSTANABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR PHUQUOC

 
Tourism Structure Plan
•  Concentrate high density tourism in non sensitive areas 
•
  Preserve areas of scenic coastline
•
  Plan a variety of products
•
  Ensure efficient clustering of activities
•
  Improve Tourism Gateways
•
  Preserve small villages
•
  Retain tourism support areas

Tourism Gateways:
•  Duong Dong
•  An Thoi

Major Resort Activity Areas:
• Long Beach
• An Thoi Triangle

Distribution of Accommodation to 2010
Cua Can, Rach Tram, Ganh Dau, Vung Bau 450 rooms
Ba Keo, Mango Bay 900 rooms
Long Beach 600 rooms
An Thoi Triangle 1,300 rooms
Others (Camping, diving): 670 rooms

Transport Improvements

By Air:

•
   Develop Air Bridge Between Ho Chi Minh and Phu Quoc
•
   Develop Connections with Prime Regional Markets (e.g. Bangkok, Singapore, Hong Kong)
By Sea:

•
   Develop Cruise Market
•
   Develop Mekong Delta Tours
•
   Improve Fast Ferry Links
•
   Introduce Long Term Connections with Cambodia

Utility Improvements
•  Undertake comprehensive water resource and supply study
•
  Carry Out Planned Construction for Two Reservoirs
•
  Introduce water conservation measures
•
 Introduce sewage treatment system for all towns, villages and tourism development 
•
  Undertake a comprehensive and island wide solid waste study
•
  Clean up the towns, villages and rural areas, supported by a public awareness policy
•
 Introduce a proper collection and disposal scheme with environmentally safe land fills
•
  Recommend planned power supply cable from the mainland  

Human Resources Development
Future labour demand

•  Forecasted accommodation expansion will generate 8,000 new jobs on Phu Quoc by 2010
•   In addition an expanded tourism sector would also require additional staff in tour operations, transport etc. Education for Tourism
•   Education for tourism should start at an early age.
•   Tourism education must be combined with environmental education
Future Vocational Training

•   Establish a professionally run Vocational Hotel and Tourism School on Phu Quoc
•   Introduce apprenticeships that combine hands-on work experience with attendance at vocational school.
•   Continuous skill upgrading by using in-house trainers or external institutions/ individuals to conduct training sessions
•   Use of technology to train staff.

Proposed Coverage of Detailed Plans


Prepare Local Area Tourism Plans:  Short Term
•   Sao Beach
•   Khem Beach
•   Dat Do
•   Hon Gan Ghi Island
•   Ba Keo Tourism Zone, south of Duong Dong
•   First tourism cluster at Long Beach.

Prepare Local Area Tourism Plans: Medium Term
•   An Thoi Extension Area
•   Cua Can
•   Remaining clusters at Long Beach
•   Ganh Dau Beach
•   Rach Tram
•   Mango Bay
•   Vung Bau

Proposed Implementation Mechanism
•    Special Executive Committee
•
    Investors Forum
•
    Stakeholder Partnerships
•
    Marketing Promotion Board
•
    Tourism Management Information System (TMIS)

Planning and Implementation Framework

Cost of Major Projects/Programs

Major Planned Projects

Short term
(2004-2005)

Medium term
(2006-2010)

Marketing and promotion programs

180,000

331,000

Human resources requirement (training costs) (i), (ii) and (iii)

63,400

1.5 million

Infrastructure – Category (1)-(4) Roads for planned tourism projects (iv)

8.9 million

11.6 million

Hotels and Golf Course (v)

45.2 million

24 million

Total Estimated Cost

54.34 million

37.43 million

Estimated Contribution to Tourism Revenue and GDP

Economic Indicator

2002

2005

2010

2015

2020

Gross Receipts from tourism
(USD thousands)

8643

14,012

81,125

199,469

338,317

Annual growth over previous years

-

16 %

42 %

20 %

11%

Direct contribution of Tourism to Provincial (Kien Giang) GDP in percentage terms

2.0 %

3.0 %

13 %

27 %

41%

Estimated Government Revenues (USD, 000)

Revenue source

2002

2005

2010

2015

2020

Corporate Income Tax

648

1051

6084

14960

25373

Airport departure charge

-

950

4400

7727

13098

Total

648

2001

10484

22687

38471

Limiting Adverse Socio-Cultural Impacts
Protecting Small Communities
 
•
   Plan High Density Tourism Away from Villages 
•
   Limit Number of Organised Tours to Villages
•
   Conduct Tourism Awareness Programmes
•
   Introduce Interpretation Centres, Car Parks outside Villages
•
    Designate Special Pedestrian Routes, Areas for shopping etc   
Limiting Other Impacts

•
    Integrate local communities  with resort development
•
    Retain and Improve traditional sectors of the economy

Threats To the Envronment
•    Marine Environment, especially coral reefs
•    Degradation of forest areas
•    Over- development
•    Poor Urban Design

Mitigation Measures for the Terrestrial Environment
•    Introduce Management practices
•    Restrict access into the nature reserve
•    Public and visitor awareness programme to educate visitors and local residents about conservation issues
•    Consider an Eco Tax in the medium to long term
•    Establish Urban Design Controls

Mitigation Measures for the Marine Environment
•    Introduce boat moorings at reefs frequently visited;
•    Prohibit taking corals and picking shells;
•    Introduce mandatory guides for snorkelling and diving;
•    Introduce snorkel trails;
•    Segregate powerboats, jet scooters and boating.
•    Introduce pilot marine park at Turtle Island

Five Year Action Programme

 No

Recommendation
Proposed Development

Phasing

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

1

Set up institutional structure to implement the Master Plan           

 

 

 

 

 

2

Carry out District and Local Area Tourism Plans   

 

 

 

 

 

3

Upgrade existing hotels and close those with unsatisfactory standards of accommodation;   

 

 

 

 

 

4

Take steps to set up a tourism vocational school and establish training courses

 

 

 

 

 

5

Carry out environmental upgrading of key beach areas           

 

 

 

 

 

6

Carry out environmental upgrading plans for fishing villages and local environmental and tourism awareness programmes  

 

 

 

 

 

7

Carry out ecotourism strategy for nature reserve and selected areas of  National Forest

 

 

 

 

 

8

Prepare ecotourism infrastructure (footpaths, interpretation centre, canopy walks)   

 

 

 

 

 

9

Carry out detailed cultural inventories and other detailed studies for upgrading the built environment in Duong Dong and An Thoi      

 

 

 

 

 

10

Plan and develop interpretation centres (Duong Dong, An Thoi ,and Cau Trang)

 

 

 

 

 

11

Establish Turtle Island as Marine Park after consultation with fishing community

 

 

 

 

 

12

Prepare plans for diving resort/ecoresorts in An Thoi offshore islands off Ganh Dau for upgrading of marine sports/ecotourism

 

 

 

 

 

13

Take steps to prepare  sewage treatment , waste water and other utility  infrastructure master plans with quality control measures;         

 

 

 

 

 

14

Initiate and build Five Star Hotel at Sao Beach (250 rooms)   

 

 

 

 

 

15

Design/build public golf course and club at An Thoi Triangle (18 hole);  

 

 

 

 

 

16

Halt all sand extraction at Dat Do and restore dunes; 

 

 

 

 

 

17

Upgrade roads on the island by 2008:
- Upgrade existing paved roads
- Paved road extension of northern road
- All weather rubble roads to be upgraded as secondary roads and paved
- New secondary roads to be built/upgraded;     

 

 

 

 

 

18

Initiate and build 4x3 star hotels in Long Beach (completed respectively  in 2007 (1) and 2008 (2)) (150 rooms each);

 

 

 

 

 

19

Develop tourism development cluster with  3x3 star hotels (a fourth to be built post 2008), casino, a 1 ha tourism square (with commercial development) and a ferry pier.     

 

 

 

 

 

20

Initiate and build 4 star hotel at Khem Beach (200 rooms). (To be operational by 2007);

 

 

 

 

 

21

Initiate and build 2x3 star hotels in Duong Dong (completed in 2006/2007 respectively)

 

 

 

 

 

22

Initiate and build four star hotel at Bau Dau Do (4 star) (completed  in 2007)